Marcel
Koken and Cyril Gallut,2018によれば「earthworm」の約7000種のうち生物発光するのは40種となってい
るが、これはヒメミミズ類(Microdriles)も含めた数と思われます。
またNatalja S. Rodionovaら2017では約30種となっています。
そこで、2023年末現在、確認できた生物発光の報告のある文献による陸生大型
ミミズ
(Megadriles)の種類を調べたところ以下
の24種がわかりました。◆の行は出典で番号を振っているのが発光ミミズの種。
ヒメミミズは含
まずシノニムについてはDrilobase
Taxoにて整理しました。
(2024年1月26日にTyphoeus peguanus 追加)
◆Bellisario et al., 1972; Rudie, 1975; Rudie and Wampler, 1978
@ Diplocardia longa (Moore,
1905)
◆Dyne, 1979
A Microscolex heteropora (Dyne,
1979)
Synonyms:Diplotrema
heteropora
Dyne, 1979: 373.
◆Giard, 1891; Skowron, 1926, 1928;
Wampler, 1982
B Microscolex phosphoreus
(Duges, 1837)
Synonyms:Lumbricus
phosphoreus
Duges, 1837: 17.他
◆Jamieson and Wampler, 1979
C Spenceriella cormieri (Jamieson
and Wampler, 1979)
Synonyms:Spenceriella
(Spenceriella)
cormieri Jamieson and Wampler, 1979: 641.
D
Spenceriella curtisi
(Jamieson and Wampler, 1979)
Synonyms:Spenceriella
(Spenceriella)
curtisi Jamieson and Wampler, 1979: 644.
E Spenceriella
minor
(Spencer, 1900)
Synonyms:Megascolex
minor Spencer,
1900: 49; Michaelsen 1916: 27; Sweet 1900: 119; Jensz and Smith 1969:
98.
Spenceriella
(Spenceriella) minor: Jamieson 1979: 648.
F Spenceriella
noctiluca
(Jamieson and Wampler, 1979)
Synonyms:Spenceriella
(Spenceriella)
noctiluca Jamieson and Wampler, 1979: 651.
Spenceriella
noticula (Jamieson and Wampler, 1979) (misspelling).
G Cryptodrilus
fasciatus
(Fletcher, 1890)
Synonyms:Cryptodrilus
fasciatus
Fletcher, 1890: 988.
Fletcherodrilus
unicus var. fasciatus: Michaelsen 1891: 32.
Fletcherodrilus
fasciatus: Jamieson 1971: 85.
HFletcherodrilus
unicus (Fletcher,
1889)
Synonyms:Cryptodrilus
unicus
Fletcher, 1889: 1540; Fletcher 1890: 991.
Cryptodrilus
purpureus Michaelsen, 1889: 3; Fletcher 1890: 990.
Fletcherodrilus
unicus typicus Michaelsen, 1891: 32; Michaelsen 1900: 178.
Fletcherodrilus
unicus var. pelewensis Michaelsen, 1891: 32.
Plutellus
affinis Stephenson, 1932: 904.
◆Jamieson,
1977
I Digaster keasti (Jamieson,
1977)
Synonyms:Digaster
keasti
Jamieson, 1977: 83; Blakemore, 2008g: 34.
Digaster
keatsi (Jamieson, 1977) (lapsus calami)
◆Johnson et al., 1966
J Octochaetus multiporus
(Beddard, 1885)
◆Kanda, 1938; Haneda and Kumagai, 1939; Jamieson and Wampler,
1979
K Pontodrilus litoralis
(Grube, 1855)
Synonyms:Lumbricus Iitoralis
Grube, 1855: 127.
Pontodrilus
litoralis Michaelsen, 1900: 180; Cognetti 1901: 404; Bouche
1972: 189; Nguyen 2014: 112.
Pontodrilus
bermudensis Beddard, 1891: 96; Michaelsen 1894: 183; Stephenson
1923: 180; Gates 1954: 240; Omodeo 1956: 324; Thai 1987: 7; Nguyen and
Nguyen 2010: 123.他多数
◆
Komarek and Wenig, 1938; Wenig, 1946; Wenig and Kubista,
1949
L Eisenia
lucens (Vaga, 1857)
Synonyms:Lumbricus lucens
Vaga, 1857: 161.
Lumbricus
lucens Waga, 1857: 161 (author's name misspelled).
Lumbricus
submontanus Vejdovski, 1875: 199.
Eisenia
foetida hungarica
Orley, 1881
Allolobophora
tigrina Rosa, 1896: 1.他多数
◆
Rodionova and Petushkov, 2019
M Avelona ligra (Bouche,
1969)
Synonyms:Octolasium ligrum
Bouche, 1969: 87.
Allolobophora
(sensu lato) ligrum: Bouche 1972: 443.
Avelona
ligrum Qiu and Bouche 1998k: 110.
◆
Sharma and Bhardwaj Poonam, 2014
N Typhoeus nicholsoni
(Beddard, 1901)
Synonyms:Eutyphoeus
nicholsoni Das and Reynolds, 2003: 66.
O Typhoeus incommodus
(Beddard, 1901)
Synonyms:Typhoeus
incommodus Beddard, 1901: 206.
Eutyphoeus
incommodus: Das and Reynolds 2003: 66.
P Typhoeus waltoni
(Michaelsen, 1907)
◆
Wampler and Jamieson, 1980
QDiplocardia alba (Gates,
1943)
種より下位の分類群(infraspecific taxons):Diplocardia alba alba (Gates, 1943)
Diplocardia
alba mexicana (Gates, 1955)
Diplocardia
alba gravida (Gates, 1977)specific taxon)
R Diplocardia eiseni (Michaelsen,
1895)
Synonyms:Geodrilus
eiseni Michaelsen, 1895
S Parachilota elgonensis
Dichogaster elgonensis
(Michaelsen, 1937)のシノニムか?
◆
Xu et al., 1990
㉑ Microscolex wuxiensis (Xu,
Zhang and Yang, 1990)
Synonyms: Microscolex wuxiensis Xu, Zhang and
Yang, 1990: 28.
◆Rota, 2009
㉒ Parachilota
bergvlietanus (Michaelsen, 1908)
Synonyms:
Chilota
bergvleitanus Michaelsen, 1908: 37, 1913: 503.
Chilota
laeviseta Michaelsen, 1913: 501.
Chilota bergvlietanus: Reynolds and Cook 1976: 78; Hartwich and Kilias
1989: 254 (misspelling).
Parachilota
bergoleitanus: Michaelsen 1908 (misspelling).
Parachilota
bergvleitanus: Pickford 1937: 319.
㉓ Ramiella nainiana (Gates,
1945)
◆
Wampler, 1980
㉔ Typhoeus peguanus (Gates, 1925)
科別に並べると
Family |
Genus |
Species |
Acanthodrilidae |
Diplocardia |
alba |
eiseni |
longa |
Microscolex |
heteropora |
phosphoreus |
wuxiensis |
Octochaetus |
multiporus |
Parachilota |
bergvlietanus |
elgonensis |
Ramiella |
nainiana |
Typhoeus |
incommodus |
nicholsoni |
peguanus
|
waltoni |
Lumbricidae |
Avelona |
ligra |
lucens |
Megascolecidae |
Cryptodrilus |
fasciatus |
Digaster |
keasti |
Fletcherodrilus |
unicus |
Pontodrilus |
litoralis |
Spenceriella |
cormieri |
curtisi |
minor |
noctiluca |
その
他の発光ミミズに関する資料